Portable homes, living tents, tiny houses, glamping tents… there are so many terms to describe the myriad of options we have to escape the city, the stress, or if only temporarily, the world. Whether your sense of adventure is calling you to a remote mountain valley, or your mind is begging for a private space to read and practice your ukulele, a small temporary abode put up in a matter of a few days can mean the difference between slowly going bonkers or finally writing that novel.
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Buying a portable home can be an investment in joy – yours and your family’s. But deciding on the particulars can be challenging. We’ve put together this guide to yurts, domes and yomes to help you get a handle on all of the options out there.
Read on to learn the difference between the traditional yurt, the geodesic dome and their very admirable synthesis, the yome. We’ll help you narrow down the best strategy for selecting the right structure, the essential and not-so essential upgrades, the type of platform you’ll want to construct and even go through some interior design choices, including the age-old dilemma of “to plumb or not to plumb”.
Dreaming about a little portable house? What’s the best design for you?
When you’re first starting out, there are so many things to consider. Materials, maintenance, efficiency, construction, longevity, placement, security, size, and price are just some of the questions to address. Don’t get discouraged by all the options. Let’s break it down by your needs and narrow in on the perfect tiny house.
After using the tips in this guide you’ll be well on your way to setting up camp by the river or in your own back yard. Planning, sizing, buying and putting up your living tent is an exciting time, let’s make the most of it by getting a few basics set in your mind.
This is probably the first question to ask yourself. Presumably, you already live somewhere, so why do you need another home? Ah, so may answers here.
Maybe the call of the wild has finally reached a crescendo – you just need a place to get away. Whether it’s a family farm, a piece of land you bought out in the mountains, some acreage your uncle owns, or a gold-mining claim on BLM land on the Colorado River… a small portable house is just the thing for a significant getaway. Domes, yurt and yomes come in many sizes and can comfortably accommodate your family, some pets and all of your supplies, including games, guitars and hammocks.
Many people have creatively used living tents for their back-to-nature businesses. Instagram-ready glamping by the waterfalls and on mountaintops. Scenic tiny house campsites for weddings and reunions. Nature Bed and Breakfast getaways. Ski lodges, eco-travel, fly-fishing camps, beachside no-impact resorts, dude ranch and holistic spa housing, concert glamping rental service, summer camps… if your business involves providing shelter, these portable homes are stylish, durable, and comfortable. And their low-to-no environmental impact is as hospitable as it is economic.
For others, the use is closer to home. A meditation center, private yoga classes, a playroom for the kids complete with an IMAX-like theater experience, a home office or writing studio, a she-shed or man-cave, a guest house in your back yard? There’s almost no limit to how you might use a tiny house.
This question obviously flows from the one before. Whether you’re using the portable house for yourself and your family or as a rental, the number of people that need to be accommodated should be at the top of your decision chart. Every manufacturer we’ve checked out offers yurts, domes or yomes in a range of sizes, with most dwellings ranging from 150 square feet to around 1,000. (There are portable structures intended for commercial use that can hold over people and cover over 10,000 square feet, but we’ll stick to the dwelling sizes for this guide.)
The number of beds and private or partitioned spaces should correlate to the number of related (and unrelated) occupants. You should also consider if there will there be kids or several unrelated couples that may need quiet or privacy.
If the portable house is located in a scenic location with weather suitable for outdoor activities, you’d be forgiven for assuming the indoor space may be utilized less, but that sudden summer thunderstorm is going bring everyone and the dog in from the rain. You’d better have enough chairs around the game table. The footprint of the portable house often correlates with the height of the ceiling, so keep that in mind too.
Selecting the optimal size (square footage and height) is going to be your first major decision. The larger the structure, the more it will cost to buy, maintain, heat, cool, build the platform and outfit with extras like additional windows.
This is kind of a trick question because there are so many subtexts. The first consideration is the physical latitude and longitude of your getaway or your business. Do you have access to town utilities? Can you physically drive right to the location to drop off your yurt, dome or yome (and any additional building supplies you’ll need to build the platform)? Or are you going to have to hump everything through the woods?
There are solutions for any obstacle, but you should take stock of the situation to address this from the start. The weight of the components and the ease of assembly may (or may not) be a very important consideration for you. Make that call now.
Next, consider unique physical characteristics of your selected location. The scenic riverbank – does it ever flood? If so, a tall wooden platform would provide safety and a gorgeous view. The rolling mountain valley – how strong are the prevailing winds? Some manufacturers have engineer stamped wind-shear calculations available as well as additional structural reinforcements for high wind locations.
The hot desert? Does the shelter have passive ventilation or will you need to bring in electric fans? In the mossy woods is it always shady or will the sun ever hit the shell to dry it out? Just like a regular home, living tents require periodic maintenance… more on that later. On a high altitude mountain side – what’s the average snow load? In your back yard – do you need a building permit to run electricity to a temporary structure of a certain size?
Yomes, yurts and domes each have their unique strengths and benefits. Read on.
And the last major consideration in this category is quite literally, what will be directly beneath your structure? Most people build wood decks or elevated platforms sized for their living tent and some hanging-out space for a grill and a picnic table. Others prefer the solidity of a stone or concrete pad with a firepit and a hammock stand. While others simply want hard-packed forest floor with some throw rugs.
Depending on the property, you could even build a crawlspace, cellar or a full basement beneath the structure, ensuring an exceedingly secure space to lock your valuables or food stores. Platforms are generally not supplied by the manufacturer, though some provide size guidelines and even concept drawings.
The question relates largely to issues of weather, maintenance, and security. If you’re going to live in your tiny home full time, then you’ll just need to keep up with proper maintenance and repairs as needed. If your glamping tent encampment is a business, you’ll probably have a cleaning, security, and maintenance schedule as part of your day-to-day list of chores for yourself or your staff.
But if you’re planning to locate your family hideaway on a remote mountain top and only visit occasionally, you need to plan ahead. You’ll need a plan for secure storage of your furniture and belongings – both Goldilocks and Bigfoot have been known to take a nap where they didn’t belong. And you need to make sure the cover is cleaned and treated at least once a year. The wood components of your structure and the platform need to be stained periodically. And of course, you really don’t want to skip the trip to the campsite for a few years only to return to find that a tree has fallen on it and squirrels have made nests in your bed.
One option is to hire (or bribe) a reliable person to check in on your property from time to time, same as you would for a vacation home. If you know you’ll be gone for a few years, it makes sense to simply take down the structure and erect it again when you return. If that’s the case, ease of assembly and storage is key and upgrades of glass windows and full size wood doors will make transport and storage more difficult.
Yurts have been a distinctive feature of life in Central Asia for at least three thousand years. The traditional Mongolian herders’ hut consists of a self-supporting wooden circular frame carrying a felt cover.
The modern Yurt consists of engineered lattice wall-sections, windows (clear vinyl or even glass), a door, rafters, and a compression ring in the top center. Modern yurt covers are made with durable, waterproof, flame resistant, commercial fabrics with a proprietary vinyl coating. The coating is weather repellant, offers mildew and UV resistance, and comes in many colors.
A yurt is designed to be dismantled and the parts carried on camels, yaks, or even Subarus. If you don’t have an entire tribe handy to help pitch your yurt, don’t dismay. Most yurts can be put up by a group of handy friends in a day or two. The hardest and heaviest part is putting up the first few rafters with the center ring – this requires several people and some ladders. After that, attaching the cover, installing the doors and windows is not difficult at all.
Yurts are designed to withstand heavy winds and snowloads and can be ordered with insulation for the roof and walls as well as extra braces for challenging environments. A wood stove (with a manufacturer provided chimney and roof penetration) is an important and aesthetically wonderful addition if you’re located in a cooler climate.
Similar to a teepee, a yurt has excellent updraft venting capabilities and is very comfortable in high temperatures due to the built-in skylight in the top center. Some manufacturers offer an acrylic dome that can be raised and lowered, allowing you to adjust ventilation and heat gain. Self-ventilation is perhaps the yurt’s greatest features. Having experienced this first-hand in the desert, we can tell you that the yurt very stays comfortable throughout the day.
If you’re using your yurt for just a few days of camping or glamping, you can probably get away with securing the erected yurt with some heavy-duty guy wires (as you would a tent) directly on the ground. However, for any extended stay, your yurt needs to be attached to a proper foundation. The most common is a round wood deck which is the same diameter as your yurt. This is a relatively low budget option and works well if you have a tight space. You can add some steps down from your front door or build a separate “front stoop” area. The circular deck must be the same footprint as your yurt for the simple reason that this allows the yurt’s side cover to hang below the deck level and secure to the bottom of the circular platform. This provides a weather tight seal.
If you’d like a larger deck, extending all or part way around the yurt, you could build one of any size, shape, and just about any material (including wood, Trex, concrete, SIPS or stone) and then add the raised circular platform that will fit your yurt on top of that.
If you have the budget and inclination, you could insulate this raised up deck and even install radiant heat under the platform. Check with the manufacturer about the required height of the circular raised deck. Usually, they need about 5-8 inches. Remember to plan for your plumbing and electrical connections in advance! Making the raised platform even higher can provide a crawl space for accessing your utilities and even some additional storage space.
Since we are discussing utilities, now is a good time to bring up electricity. Electrical wiring in a yurt is typically done through the platform and floor. Outlets can be mounted in the floor, on short support posts around the perimeter, or positioned at convenient heights and locations on interior partition walls. A licensed electrician can make sure you have enough power for all your lighting, cooking and heating needs and install a breaker box for all the outlets and switches. If electrical service is not available at your site (or you prefer to be off grid) then you will want to explore solar or propane power or pack lots of candles!
Yurts can be partitioned to create private spaces. Interior walls can be added to provide a separate bathroom, bedrooms or a kitchen. If you are handy, you can tackle the basic framing yourself and can benefit from looking at numerous sample yurt floor layouts available on the internet. It is important to note that the interior walls should be freestanding and firmly attached to the floor (not the roof rafters or the lattice perimeter) preferably forming T’s or L’s for additional stability.
If the size of your yurt permits, you may choose to frame out an interior bathroom. The pipes are installed (after the yurt is erected) in the same way as a conventional site-built house. This is typically done by a plumber who will bring the pipes through the platform/floor and connect them to the sewer or a septic tank on the property. Venting from the bathroom can be accomplished with vents through the floor or through the wall of the yurt using a flashing kit. In remote areas without utilities, you can look into composting toilets and alternative gray water systems. Alternatively, check out plans for outhouses and outdoor shower rooms. They can, in fact, be quite civilized.
Your yurt’s kitchen can be designed with standard cabinets and counters purchased locally or custom-built to accommodate the curved walls. If you are installing a bathroom, it’s best to position the kitchen directly on the other side of that partition wall so that the plumbing can be shared.
The flooring inside your yurt can simply be the platform material, some snazzy throw rugs or even snap-together faux wood flooring. It all depends on you and your need to keep the outdoors (wind, sand and critters) outside your yurt.
And speaking of floors, did you know you can add a second floor to your yurt? Well, not exactly a second floor, but a loft is definitely an option in the larger models. If your yurt is wide enough, it will be tall enough to accommodate a loft. Lofts should be freestanding structures built after the yurt is erected. They cannot be attached to the roof rafters or lattice walls of the yurt. As you’re planning out your interior rooms and partition walls, consider adding a loft space that doesn’t block the center ring (and its marvelous ventilation powers).
In , when R. Buckminster Fuller received a gold-medal for his development of the geodesic dome, the American Institute of Architects called it “the strongest, lightest and most efficient means of enclosing space yet known to man.” The dome is in fact a polyhedron, composed of triangular planes, which can withstand pressure on all sides.
Fuller began developing the geodesic dome in the s and discovered that a sphere created with triangles has incredible strength because it is dependent on tension between the parts, as opposed to compression. Add to that the mathematical fact that a dome encloses the largest volume of interior space with the least amount of surface area, (a substantial savings on materials, cost and weight) and you’ve got yourself one truly amazing bit of portable house engineering.
The geodesic dome is theoretically one of the most cost effective structures there is. In fact, the larger the dome, the more cost efficient it becomes to construct. Present day portable domes are generally assembled from kits that come with precut and specially formed galvanized steel tubing for the frame and a weather-treated light permeable vinyl or canvas cover for the shell.
Depending on your location, the tubing may be “beefier” to withstand winds and heavy snowloads and the shell material may include screens and/or clear vinyl sections to let the light shine in. Heavy duty anchors secure the dome frame to asphalt, concrete, earth, or a deck. A specially built deck or platform is not needed.
What is required, however, is a complete lack of acrophobia. One way or another, you will need to climb to the top of your dome so secure the tubing and drape and secure the cover. This will involve ladders or scaffolds and not a small amount of daring.
While actual doors and doorframes feature prominently in most portable dome setups, operable windows do not. Some domes come with screens or zippered portholes within reach, and most include the option for a transparent vinyl wall, bay window or skylight which opens the interior to the views and inquisitive neighbors. This does, however, impact ventilation.
Domes can be a little tricky to keep cool. While roof screens are available, they are not really practical unless it never, ever, ever rains in your location. On some models, the lowest section of the wall can be rolled up to provide cross ventilation along the bottom couple of feet. But that doesn’t address the buildup of heat toward the roof.
Side-wall air vents, fans and/or air conditioning are absolutely needed in warm climates because ultimately, the dome is a bubble. A UV insulative paint is an option for the exterior, actually creating an impressive R value because of its reflective properties. This does change the appearance of your dome, but it comes in many colors and extends the life of your canvas.
For cooler locations, a removable interior insulation liner is available from some manufacturers. Combined with a wood burning stove and the efficiency of the dome shape, comfortable interior temperatures are relatively easy to achieve.
Most manufacturers offer an option of a vinyl floor that zips onto the walls, creating a watertight seal. This is a nice option as domes can be placed on just about any surface and this is a one-and-done solution. Depending on your budget and preference, however, flooring can be an elaborate, permanent affair with hardwoods, carpeting, radiant heat and insulation.
Like a yurt, a dome can be placed on a specially raised deck or platform, allowing space underneath for utilities, storage and insulation.
A dome can have partition walls erected for privacy and separation. A kitchen area, a bathroom or even bedrooms can be incorporated into your interior space with free standing walls that can carry plumbing and electrical connections. You will want to take advantage of the views afforded by the clear vinyl section of walls and design your partitions accordingly. Most dome dwellers seem to prefer a big open space in front of the bay window.
Another elegant feature of a geodesic dome is that its structural integrity is not compromised by suspended lights or even a hammock off the metal grid though you should consult with the manufacturer for weight limits. Keep in mind that the interior curvature of the dome means that there is less headroom the closer you get to the wall. This space is either wasted or used for storage or short furniture.
The most attractive feature of the dome is it portability. Because they pack down so compactly they can be transported and erected almost anywhere. In addition to housing, domes are frequently used for popup events, such as planetariums, theaters, dancehalls, famers markets, schoolrooms, greenhouses and even playgrounds (think Thunderdome, but with cute little kids instead of the Mad Max fighters). We’ve even seen domes specifically designed to be used as outdoor amphitheater for operas and rock concerts.
The dome’s inherent ability to grow to outsized proportions may be its most appealing feature.
A yome is the happy synthesis of a yurt and a dome. Taking the geodesic strength of the polyhedron’s triangular planes and combining it with the self-supporting roof structure of the yurt, the yome takes advantage of the best of both designs: the incredible shear strength and ease of assembly of a dome, and the straight walls and marvelous ventilation of a yurt.
Like the dome, a yome is technically the top half of an icosahedron, which is a convex polyhedron with 20 faces, 30 edges and 12 vertices. (Think D-20, with a flat bottom. If you get the reference, congratulations, +5 WIS.)
Replacing the flimsy framework of the yurt’s lattice wall with sturdy wood braces in a triangular framework makes the yome perfectly rigid yet uses significantly less wood. While a yurt’s roof and side wall are held together by cable and are therefore prone to side-to-side movement, the yome takes advantage of the geodesic dome’s polyhedron tensile strength and doesn’t succumb to wind shear. In areas of extreme snowload, however, the yome is not quite as strong, and requires periodic brushing off (or interior heating) to prevent several feet of snow from accumulating on the roof.
In terms of portability and assembly, the yome is a champ. Like the dome, the yome’s walls are made of dense wood poles assembled into triangles – strong yet light. No giant lattice wall to pack up and carry. Yet, unlike the dome, the roof structure of the yome returns to the basic simplicity of the yurt, allowing just several people to raise the roof and install the skylight and rafters without scaffolding or Olympic climbing skills.
One of the most noticeable differences between a dome and a yome is the interior. A notable disadvantage of the smaller semi-spherical dome is its curved walls. You don’t see if from the outside, but a significant portion of a dome’s interior space is lost to low headroom along the perimeter. This is another area the yome shines compared to domes. The upright six foot walls of a yome make it so that every inch of your interior space is usable.
Like yurts, the yome manufacturer offers different fabric covering for the roof and walls. Unlike domes, whose monolithic PVC, or vinyl-coated materials render the structure unbreathable. Options abound, whether you are looking for different colors to suit the location or have specific needs based on the prevailing climate. You may be particularly interested in a yome if being kind to the environment is of concern to you. Yomes are the only portable homes currently available with a PVC-free, “green” silicone-coated roof.
Interestingly, yurts and yomes differ in the way they let in light. Most yurts combine a large skylight with reflective foil insulation that renders the roof and walls completely opaque. The yome, on the other hand, combines a smaller frosted skylight with translucent walls and translucent insulation. This creates no harsh hot spots in Summer when the sun is high and a steady glow in Winter, when the sun is low and light is most welcome. Electric lights, of course, can also be installed.
Just like with yurts or domes, the yome can be connected to electricity and plumbing. You can connect to existing utilities or go off-grid with solar, hydropower, or a generator.
Unlike a yurt, a yome does not require a raised platform to accommodate the weather flap, although placing it on one will provide convenient access for utility hookups, ensure a level base, and help minimize the need for water diversion systems.
Flooring options are as numerous as they are for yurts and domes: rugs, wood, or bamboo floors, stone, or brick or tile – with and without insulation or radiant heat. In colder settings, having radiant heat or a brick floor to serve as a heat sink (to store the warmth from your wood stove) would feel very cozy indeed. Other heating options include vented and unvented propane heaters, vented kerosene monitor heaters, pellet stoves and electric heaters. Generally, 25,000 BTU’s is plenty to heat a yome.
For cooling and ventilation, yomes come with a top vent – either a screened ventilation opening at the roof or an operable acrylic skylight. Incorporating what is arguably the yurt’s best feature – the central ventilation skylight, the yome makes it easy to open and close the skylight with a simple telescoping pole.
Windows in a yome are huge triangles and offer completely unobstructed views compared with those in a yurt which have a row of latticework between you and the great outdoors. They’re available in roll-up vinyl and even more glass-like polycarbonate. Window number and placement is fully customizable and you can opt for the 360 view or leave some walls solid for privacy. The standard yome entrance is a zippered opening which is great for portability. For more permanent installations, a system is available to accommodate a standard 32” pre-hung door.
Insulation options are available with yomes just as they are with yurts and domes. As mentioned earlier, the wall insulation kits available from the yome manufacturer are translucent, allowing light to permeate through the walls. A reflective radiant barrier similar to that used in yurts is available for the roof.
Interior partitions, a kitchen and even a loft can be framed on the interior of a yome. Though the loft must be self-supporting, it can be braced against the yome’s stable framework (in a yurt, which is less rigid, lofts and partition walls must be completely freestanding). The decision to create a bathroom is, as always, up to you. Whether you plumb your yome, utilize a composting toilet, or build a practical outhouse or sunshower is something you need to decide and incorporate into your site plan ahead of time.
In our analysis, the yome is easily the simplest of these three structures to transport and erect. It is likely to be the most affordable option as well. This comes only at the expense of size, as yurts and domes are available in bigger sizes if you need a gathering space larger than a tiny home. Yomes also have a special emphasis on being aesthetically pleasing, creating an almost magical interior space.
All portable homes need TLC.
Just as you wouldn’t leave your car unattended for months at a time, you wouldn’t just leave your yurt, dome or yome without providing for some periodic maintenance and security. With proper care, your portable house will be comfortable and secure for many years to come.
At the start of this article, we talked about the important role your home’s location will play. Let’s return once again to the physical characteristics of your location. A dome in the desert, a yurt in the woods, a yome on the coast of Maine will have fairly unique maintenance requirements.
Protecting your home from punishing UV rays, sea spay, mold and falling objects should be your first consideration. Given the option, find some shade – UV rays are detrimental to all surfaces. But make sure that your home gets a little sunlight to dry things out and help fight mold. Certainly, be aware of dead or dying trees over your home and try to shelter your structure from prevailing winds.
Extend the life of your cover fabrics by faithfully following a cleaning and treatment regimen. Most manufacturers provide or recommend specific products to wash, treat stains, and remove mildew and mold. Use them regularly. If appropriate, use a UV protectant to extend the life of your canvas.
Don’t use DIY or grocery store cleaning solutions that are not specifically recommended by the manufacturer for your type of cover. They could remove the fabric’s mildew resistance, fire retardant or UV coating.
Fixing small tears in the exterior cover is usually a matter of gluing a fabric patch on to the canvas or vinyl. No sewing skills required! Clean leaves, dirt and debris from your home’s seams, awnings, jambs and roof. Think of it as cleaning the gutters. Best do it well before weeds start to grow.
Depending on the type of fabric (and here we use the word generically, your exterior may be vinyl, canvas, hemp, acrylic or any combination of materials), most manufacturers say it will last 10-15 years with proper care. Other components (like door jambs or acrylic skylights) may need to be replaced sooner.
If your portable home has a wood frame, door and/or deck, maintain these components with a fresh coat of stain or paint. Keep an eye for termites, carpenter bees, and woodpeckers. Take steps to convince these creatures that your home is not theirs for the eating.
Windows, acrylic dome covers, vents and wall penetrations need special attention as well. Check your stovepipe vent and the Velcro that holds your windows in place. Wash your dome cover with mild soap and water and remove debris.
And have we mentioned critters? Large (as in bears), medium ( like raccoons) and small (like mice and wasps) – everyone loves shelter. Don’t let yours become a multispecies commune. Make sure all food and scented items (like those cheesecake scented candles) are removed from your tiny home if it is going to be unused for a while. Seal all the flaps and windows. Lock your doors. And try to arrange for someone to check in on occasion.
Stick to a regular inspection, maintenance and cleaning schedule. Don’t expect your portable home to be just fine if you simply abandon it for great lengths of time. Besides unexpected residents, you could be facing expensive repairs and even needing to replace major components.
Your yurt, dome or yome will last far longer if you care for it properly.
If you’ve read this far, your head is swimming with ideas and you’re probably itching to look at floorplans and photographs. But hang on. First, make sure you’ve got your decision criteria at hand and be certain of your answers to the following questions. Once you’ve answered them, you will have a pretty good idea of whether a yurt, a dome or a yome best fits your needs.
Time to visit some websites. Most manufacturers are great at posting galleries of their portable homes in situ. This is a terrific place to get decorating ideas and inspiration. But stay firm to your criteria. Instagram-filtered, soft focus photographs are beautiful. But how will that translate to the specific location you have in mind and the type of furniture that actually fits your lifestyle and budget.
Next check out the manufacturer’s floorplans and list of upgrades and options. Many have pricing guides based on size and material choices. Price out what you think you need. Is the price in your ballpark? Check to see if they offer replacement parts for when things occasionally wear out. Check if they have upgrades like insulation, additional windows, snow load or high wind kits. Do they have a warranty?
Then get it touch. This is a major purchase for most people so call the manufacturer directly and see if their personality works with yours. You may have specific questions not answered on their site or just want to discuss your specific ideas. These folks have loads of experience, they love what they do, and will gladly take your call.
Most manufacturers of portable houses are not Fortune 500 companies. Not by a long shot! They are independent local businesses that take great pride in their products. It is likely that your yurt, dome or yome will be made to order after you’ve paid or put down a deposit.
It can take anywhere from two to ten weeks for your portable home to be delivered. Take that time, if you can, to prepare the location. Build your platform, run your utilities, construct a sunshower, and find the furniture you’ll need to start. Also, line up a helper or two.
Unless you’re lucky enough to live close to the manufacturer, your yurt, dome or yome will likely be shipped to you. Depending on the type and size of home you selected, your crating and shipping charges can vary significantly. Yurts seem to be the heaviest and bulkiest of the bunch, with substantial crating and freight charges. Yomes seem to be most economical at $100- $700 for most deliveries.
Most manufacturers are happy to ship internationally but be prepared for additional charges there in addition to possible customs duty. Local use taxes are usually the buyer’s responsibility since these are typically companies with just one location. Of course, if you’re buying a tiny home as a business, you may be able to deduct the shipping cost and/or be tax exempt.
Ok, time to do the work. Remember… have fun, look good, and be safe! Safety third. ????
That sure was a lot to consume in one sitting. Thanks for making it this far and we hope this helps you make some considered decisions. Just remember, this tiny home will be a member of your family for a long time to come. If you follow your own decision-making criteria, it will fit in just perfectly.
And when you’ve got it all set up, you can sit back, look at the stars and authoritatively tell your first really bad campfire joke. Here, we’ll get you started.
Q: What do you call a bear with no teeth?
A: A gummy bear.
1. Question: I was wondering if these domes could be stored over the winter in Northern Canada. I am concerned about the snow fall and I have read that the domes would need to remain heated so they do not collapse from heavy snow. What are the options for storing them over the winter?
Answer: If no one is looking after the dome throughout the season, we recommend removing the dome cover. Keep the clean and dry cover in a dry place, off the ground, and out of the reach of rodents.
2. Question: Hi! I'm looking at living in a either canvas tent, a yurt or geodesic dome. How the domes compare and differ to canvas tents or yurts?
Answer: The main advantage of the dome structure over tens and yurts is its shape. Domes are very aerodynamic and can withstand hurricane winds without collapsing if properly anchored. Secondly, domes are much more energy efficient as the surface and energy losses are minimal. Geodesic domes easily shed snow with the help of the wind. They have been used in Antarctica to protect equipment since .
3. Question: What about in the summer or in hot climate? How do you keep them cool?
Answer: In order to keep the dome tents cool:
1. Get the tent into the shade. The dome should be put in a shady location. Your best option here is to place your dome in the shade—natural or man-made.
2. Use a white cover for optimum heat reflection and include many vents within the structure.
3. If you live off the grid, we also sell solar-powered fans that can improve air circulation inside your dome.
4. Alternatively, if you have access to utilities, an air conditioning unit is an option.
5. Additionally, you may want to consider using a thermoshield roof coat on the outside of the dome. It assists in deflecting the sun's rays away from the tent's inside. This cooling paint is a special kind of coating that works in two ways: resisting and reflecting heat. This keeps your home, dome tent, or other building cooler.
4. Question: Will the dome tent keep mice and rodents out?
Answer: Geodesic dome tents, like any other tent, may not provide complete protection against mice and rodents. While the design and construction of geodesic dome tents can make it more challenging for small pests to gain entry compared to traditional tents, they're not entirely foolproof. Here are a few considerations:
While geodesic dome tents can offer some protection against mice and rodents, it's important to remain vigilant and take the necessary precautions to minimize the risk of infestation. In areas known for high rodent activity, additional measures such as using rodent-proof containers or traps may be necessary.
5. Question: I wonder if the dome would require a building permit?
Answer: The requirement for county permission to install a geodesic dome tent can vary depending on several factors, including your location, local regulations, and the intended use of the geodesic dome structure. It's important to research and understand the specific requirements and regulations in your area before purchasing a geodesic dome tent. Here are some general considerations:
To ensure compliance with local regulations, it is strongly recommended to consult with your local planning department, building officials, or other relevant authorities. They can provide specific information about permits, codes, and any additional requirements that apply to your location and the installation of a geodesic dome tent.
Remember, this information is a general guideline, and specific requirements can vary significantly. It's essential to seek guidance from the appropriate authorities to ensure you meet all necessary legal and safety obligations when installing a geodesic dome tent.
6. Question: What is R-Value of your Insulation layer?
Answer: Our cloth insulation has been tested and rated in clo units, just like the insulation qualities of clothes. And the R-units apply mostly to construction materials.
But the measurement units of both clo and R are the same. So we can convert one into another. Here is a quick glance at the clo units:
CLO VALUE (ICL VALUE)
Clo value is a measure of the thermal resistance value of clothing, especially as it relates to relative human comfort within that clothing at a given set of conditions. Clo value is approximately calculated by multiplying R value by 1.136:
So, we have a report where a testing company measured our insulation at 3.24 clo.
3.24 / 1.136 = 2.85
The R-value equivalent is 2.85 R
7. Question: What is wind and snow load of your geodesic domes?
Answer: We have our standard engineering report available for all dome tent sizes listed online, built with 1" (26 mm) diameter galvanized steel frames for the three most popular sizes: 16.4 ft (5 m), 19.7 ft (6 m), and 23 ft (7 m). Calculations for 1.25'' (32 mm) diameter pipes are available for each size as well: 16.4 ft (5 m), 19.7 ft (6 m), 23 ft (7 m), 26 ft (8 m), 29.5 ft (9 m), and 32 ft (10 m) dome tents.
This standard engineering report is FREE with any of the six sizes of dome tents listed on our website and will be available to you after you place your order with us.
8. Question: How much is it to deliver the dome to my address?
Answer: All our prices are available on our website, with included shipping for continental North American deliveries. You simply add all of the items you plan to purchase to your cart, and the total will be your quote. The price you pay includes delivery fees, customs duties, and other charges.
The price is based on a single unit purchase and is only for Canada and USA continental locations (some exceptions apply). If you are looking to purchase multiple units, please contact us for a custom quote and discount information.
9. Question: What is the difference if I install insulation between the cover and frame or inside the frame of my dome tent?
You will get efficient and thoughtful service from Spark Glamping.
Answer: Certain customers prefer to leave the dome frame visible and exposed from the interior of the dome. It is possible to create an insulation layer that is tailored to fit over the metal frame. By using this method, customers can easily access pipes for hanging plants, pictures, and other items.
We recommend installing the insulation inside the frame for optimal results. The creation of multiple air pockets assists in maintaining a stable indoor temperature.
10. Question: How can I receive a price estimate for the delivery of one geodesic dome tent to either Canada or the United States?
Answer: You have to add all the items you plan to purchase to your cart, and the total is going to be your quote. Taxes apply only to Canadian deliveries. All our prices are available on our website, including shipping for continental North American deliveries.
11. Question: How can I get a quote for multiple geodesic dome tents with delivery to Canada or the USA?
Answer: Please Contact Us for a custom quote and bulk discount estimate.
12. Question: How can I get a quote for one or multiple geodesic dome tents with delivery anywhere in the world?
Answer: Please visit our World Wide Shipping page.
13. Question: What is the warranty on the domes and components?
Answer: Our domes' galvanized steel frames are covered for 24 months (some conditions apply) from the delivery date. Our domes' vinyl covers are covered for 18 months (some conditions apply) from the delivery date. All the accessories and elements are covered for 180 days from the date of delivery.
Please find the Glamping Dome Warranty in our Policy to check the terms and conditions of the dome tent warranty.
14. Question: What kind of platform should I build for my geodesic dome?
Answer: Our domes are equipped with 15 heavy-duty brackets that allow you to secure your dome frame to a wooden deck, a concrete pad, or directly to packed ground. We recommend building dome platforms in a circular or 15-sided (pentadecagon) shape that is close to the geodesic dome base shape and size. It is necessary to prevent rainwater or melted snow from seeping under the dome cover and entering the dome. In this case, the water flows down the cover directly onto the ground.
And if you choose to build a rectangular platform, it's important to note that you will need to either raise the indoor flooring or create a perfect seal between the cover and the platform. We provide dome base size drawings for each dome size.
15. Questions: Are there materials used for dome tents that are resistant to rips caused by bears, lions, and other predators?
Are there any bear-proof geodesic dome tents on the market?
Answer: Double PVC-coated polyester mesh is used to make the covers for all of our dome tents. The thickness ranges from 19 oz/sq. yd. (650 g/sq. m.) to 28 oz/sq. yd. (950 g/sq. m.) and a higher thickness is available for special requests. This coated polyester material is heavy and, consequently, a strong material with greater abrasion resistance.
This dome tent fabric is heavy and strong, but it is not resistant to rips caused by predatory animals. Bears and lions are among the world’s most powerful predators, with enormous strength and intimidating teeth and claws. If they were determined enough, not even a residential home or enclosed vehicle could stop them. They can rip locked car doors off if they see a cooler inside. They can break down the doors of houses to get into kitchens.
There is no fabric that can be used for a dome tent that will keep a bear out. Therefore, the best way to defend yourself is to ensure that you never store anything resembling food in your dome tent house.
For a dome tent to be resistant to bears or other predators, the dome cover would need to be made from Kevlar material or heavy ballistic fabric with enhanced tear resistance. Even then, there are no guarantees.
Can Kevlar fabric be used to make the cover for the dome?
No, unfortunately, this fabric is not suitable for the dome cover. If Kevlar is exposed to water frequently enough, the fibres of the material may eventually weaken and break down. So, it is not waterproof. Also, Kevlar fabric cannot be placed in direct sunlight.
16. Question: We have 23 ft (7m) dome tent. Our long term plan was to add an inch of spray foam in the triangles. We also have the thermoshield paint for the inside that we've not applied yet, should the spray foam go first or second? Also, with all our projects, we are more short on funds then we'd planned, and we're considering using "great stuff" insulation in a can, would that still be safe on the interior of the dome?
Answer: The customer is planning to use GREAT STUFF Insulating Foam Sealant BIG GAP FILLER along with the Thermo-Shield paint. So, we contacted both Thermo-Shield and Dupont companies to get more information on both products and their application.
Thermo-Shield manufacturer replied: the thermo-shield paint should always be applied as the last layer. We received no confirmation if the paint will adhere properly when applied on the foam. We recommend running a small test to see if the foam and paint will work well together.
DuPont contact center replied: "We currently do not have data for Great Stuff™ foam products being used in your application (to insulate a dome tent)."
PLEASE NOTE: any cover modifications you make are at your own risk. We will not be liable for any damages that may occur when using foam spray. If something happens to the dome pvc cover or frame (due to foam spray impact), the damage will not be covered under our warranty.
17. Question: What is the estimated delivery time for my order?
Answer: Our estimated delivery time for your dome tent is typically between 9 and 12 weeks from the moment you place your order with us. Throughout this period, we offer an array of comprehensive services to ensure a seamless experience. These services include personalized product customization, detailed 3D rendering, precise manufacturing, quality checks, and efficient shipping arrangements.
It's important to note that our shipping services are available only to locations accessible by commercial trucks. Once your cargo arrives at a port, successfully clears customs, and is seamlessly transferred to a road carrier, we will provide you with all the necessary instructions for a worry-free delivery. Additionally, you will receive a tracking number to stay updated on your shipment's progress.
At every step of the way, our goal is to deliver an exceptional experience, ensuring that your dome tent arrives safely and meets your expectations. We prioritize transparency, timely communication, and meticulous attention to detail to guarantee your satisfaction from the moment you place your order until the tent is in your hands.
18. Question: Could you please provide me with information on the customization services you offer and the associated charges?
Answer: You can create your own ideal outdoor oasis by customizing every detail, from the size of the dome tent to the cover elements.
You have complete control over each dome component and its placement, and it's even better that it's a completely charge-free service!
19. Question: When it comes to my dome tent idea, how much would you charge for a 3D rendering service?
Answer: Our standard dome tent offer includes a 3D modelling service, which is already included in the price. Once you have completed the dome tent diagram and form, we will forward your dome project information to our designer. He will then create a 3D dome model that will not only allow you to visualize your project but also provide you with a more concrete representation of your idea.
20. Question: Do you offer any dome deck plans?
Answer: With every purchase of a dome tent kit, you will receive an engineered deck building guide as a complimentary feature. Customers who purchased dome tents from different sellers can still take advantage of this deal by purchasing the deck plans separately through our website. Please visit the Dome Timber Deck Construction Guide.
21. Question: I bought my dome tent from another supplier. Would it be possible to purchase round PVC transparent windows and mesh vent replacements from your company?
Answer: We strongly recommend that you purchase all dome tent parts from your original supplier, who only ensures 100% alignment of the dome parts with your structure. Our PVC no-open windows as well as mesh vents are integrated parts of the dome cover. The elements are welded to the cover in order to achieve the best weatherproofing.
22. Question: What kind of advice would you give somebody who wanted to set up a dome tent but was concerned about the weather?
Answer: The weather has a significant impact on our safety while working outdoors to set up a dome tent. It is crucial to understand the various risks associated with high winds and take the necessary precautions to ensure safe working conditions in such situations.
1. It is important to always wear a hardhat when working around and underneath the dome frame.
2. Always ensure that the frame is properly anchored before attempting to install any cover.
3. It is not recommended to install an insulation layer or cover during windy conditions. In the event of a sudden gust of wind, your cover or insulation can turn into a powerful sail, posing a risk of physical harm to you, others in the group, and the dome elements.
Weather is a major factor in what tasks can or cannot be done on a particular day. When high winds are going to be present, plan work accordingly. Avoid dome installation during high wind events, as well as implement extra safeguards to ensure safety during normal job tasks.
23. Question: What is included in your standard offer?
Answer: Our standard dome tent offer includes:
● Frame. Galvanized steel. Powder-coated white.
● Cover. Available in multiple colors.
● x15 heavy-duty anchor plates are included to secure the tent to a concrete or wooden surface. Galvanized steel. Powder-coated white.
● x1 solid door frame ready for a 36x80" pre-hung exterior door. Galvanized steel. Powder-coated white.
● x1 PVC transparent panoramic window (regular size: 2 V levels from the base)
● x1 skylight transparent top window.
● x1 round transparent PVC, no-open window.
● x2 mesh-screen vents: 24''x 16'' (60 x 49 cm).
● 3D rendering of your dome project.
● Continental US and Canada shipping, all import and handling fees.
● x1 Installation Manual and Guide, Assembly Diagram, List of Parts.
● x1 Engineered Deck Building Guide.
● x1 Engineering Report with calculated snow and wind loads.
● Seasonal promotional offer. Please do not forget to include your promo code in order to get the offer.
● Ocean cargo insurance is already included in the price for orders shipped by ocean freight.
24. Question: Do you offer any manuals for setting up a dome structure, and is there any special equipment required to assemble a dome tent?
Certainly, we do. Each dome tent kit comes with an assembly manual.
For our smaller dome tent models with a diameter of 16.4 FT (5 M) and 19.7 FT (6 M), we suggest having a team of 4-5 individuals assist you with the setup process.
For bigger dome structures 23 FT (7 M), 26 FT (8 M), 29.5 FT (9 M) and 32 FT (10 M) we suggest a crew of at least 6 people and the use of mechanical lifting equipment and scaffolding for assistance.
Please refer to the chart below to check the weight of each dome cover. Based on this information, you can determine if you may need to use mechanical equipment, even for smaller structures. For example, our 20’ dome cover weighs 121 pounds, which doesn’t seem like much, but it can be challenging to maneuver the stiff fabric up and over the dome.
Dome Tent Diameter
Weight
FRAME -
1’’ (26 MM)
FRAME -
1.25’’ (32 MM)
COVER - PVC material
16.4 FT (5 M)
369 lbs - 167 kg
551 lbs - 250 kg
66 lb - 30 kg
19.7 FT (6 M)
436 lbs - 198 kg
690 lbs - 313 kg
121 lb - 64 kg
23 FT (7 M)
590 lbs - 268 kg
796 lbs - 361 kg
185 lb - 84 kg
26 FT (8 M)
n/a
901 lbs - 409 kg
221 lb - 101 kg
29.5 FT (9 M)
n/a
lbs - 459 kg
293 lb - 133 kg
32 FT (10 M)
n/a
lbs - 507 kg
337 lb - 153 kg
25. Question. What's your current Promotional Offer?
Answer: Winter - Promo Offer: Buy a dome of any size and receive a SOLAR EXHAUST FAN with it. Terms and conditions apply: USA and Canada only; cannot be combined with other discounts or offers.
26. Question: What measures do you take to ensure the safety of my cargo during transportation?
Answer: Ocean cargo insurance is already included in the price for orders shipped by ocean freight. We use cargo insurance to protect the value of your goods from physical damage, theft, or the general average while goods are in transit from the manufacturing facility to your location or a warehouse. Cargo insurance is always automatically included for all shipped goods. The insurance is always issued to the buyer, and the buyer is responsible for contacting the insurance provider in any insurance case. We will assist with all needed documentation.
27. Question: What financing options do you offer, and how can I apply?
Answer: We help make large purchases more affordable! Customer financing options allow our customers to pay for a purchase over time rather than making a full payment upfront. Customers don’t always have the cash to pay upfront for big-ticket purchases, so we teamed up with a number of reliable and professional partners to finance your purchase in Canada or the USA.
For more information, please visit FINANCING. Fill out the form and submit it to the provided contacts.
28. Question: What are some ways to prevent condensation from forming inside a dome tent?
Answer: Condensation in tents is a common occurrence that can happen to anyone, from seasoned dome enthusiasts to just beginners. Have you ever experienced a refreshing morning with a little bit of moisture on your floors? You may be forgiven for believing that your tent leaked over the night, but what has most likely happened is condensation.
In your geodesic dome tent, the dome walls become chilly as the air outside the tent cools. When warm air from inside comes into contact with the cold tent walls, it forms water on them, and this is called condensation. While it may not be possible to completely eliminate moisture, there are effective ways to reduce it.
- One of these ways is by creating airflow inside the dome house. Creating air flow is key to moving that moisture outside and keeping your tent fresh and dry. Each of our domes includes two small mesh-screen vents. The vents are perfect for keeping the air flowing and ensuring optimal tent ventilation.
- Additionally, you can increase the number of screened vents, and if the weather is warm enough, leaving them open is a terrific option. Another great way to generate a cross-breeze and prevent the air inside the tent from becoming too humid is to open the dome entry.
- Doors open - Check! Installing a screen door can be a great idea to improve your home. Adding a screen door to your dome home will bring in more light and fresh air, making your living space brighter and more comfortable. By installing a screen door on your entryways, you can enjoy the beautiful days by letting in fresh air and more light while keeping bugs and other pests out of your home.
- Elevating the dome platform from the ground is important too. Prevent ground moisture from seeping into your floors with this simple hack!
- Use a dehumidifier to remove excess moisture from the air. A lot will depend on where you are located, the weather, the temperature, and whether or not you have access to electricity when choosing a dehumidifier for your dome tent. If you don't have access to power, we've got a little hack for you! Simply hang some disposable moisture removers on your dome tent frame, and voila! Problem solved!
- A solar exhaust fan is a great idea! This smart feature will ensure that fresh air is constantly circulating inside your dome tent.
- You can also get a ceiling fan in a dome tent. The air flow inside the dome will greatly assist in keeping the air moving and creating a more comfortable environment for you and your guests.
If you're unable to install a ceiling fan, don't worry! There are stand-alone fans available that can help with air circulation. By positioning the fan(s) close to an opening, you can effectively pull the air into and across the tent.
29. Question: Can a solar fan effectively improve air flow in my dome tent?
Answer: Yes, a solar exhaust fan can be an effective solution for improving ventilation and airflow inside a geodesic dome tent. Here are some reasons why:
When choosing a solar exhaust fan for your geodesic dome tent, it is important to take into account the size and volume of the tent. Make sure to choose the right number of fans to ensure adequate airflow and ventilation for the dimensions of your dome tent.
It's important to note that the effectiveness of a solar exhaust fan can vary depending on factors such as the dome tent size, location, weather conditions, and the number of occupants. Additionally, a solar exhaust fan should not replace other essential ventilation strategies, such as opening windows, vents, or using fans to draw in fresh air. It can be a valuable addition to enhance airflow and ventilation inside a geodesic dome tent and improve overall comfort.
30. Question: Will hail, in general, cause any damage to a geodesic dome tent?
Answer: Geodesic dome tents are generally designed to withstand a variety of weather conditions, including wind, snow and rain. However, hail can pose a risk to any type of tent structures, including geodesic dome tents. The extent of potential damage depends on several factors, including the size and density of the hailstones, the dome tent's construction and materials, and the duration of the hailstorm. Here are some considerations:
While geodesic dome tents are generally built to be resilient, severe hailstorms can still pose a risk of damage. It's important to monitor weather conditions and take appropriate precautions to protect yourself and the tent during hailstorms. If significant damage occurs, inspect the tent thoroughly and repair or replace any compromised components as needed.
31. Question: Why does a geodesic dome tent have the ability to resist high winds?
Answer: Geodesic dome tents are renowned for their ability to withstand strong winds due to their unique design and structural integrity. Here are a few reasons why geodesic dome tents are particularly resistant to windy conditions:
However, it's important to note that while geodesic dome tents are designed to be highly wind-resistant, there are limits to their capacity. Extreme or severe weather conditions, such as hurricanes or tornadoes, can exceed the capabilities of any tent structure.
Wind Loads of our dome structures with 1.25’’ (32 mm) framework (these calculations were made by considering both the diameter of the dome frame and the thickness of the PVC cover material.):
16.4 ft (5 m): 142mph or 228 km/h;
19.7 ft (6 m): 167 mph or 268 km/h;
23 ft (7 m): 167 mph or 268 km/h;
26 ft (8 m): 154 mph or 248 km/h;
29.5 ft (9 m): 116 mph or 186 km/h;
32 ft (10 m): 94 mph or 151 km/h.
32. Question: I have a dome tent from a different supplier and it requires additional ventilation. Can I purchase the mesh screen vents from you?
Answer: Since the mesh screen vents are an integral feature of the PVC dome cover, they cannot be purchased separately from the dome tent. These vents offer optimal airflow, bug-free ventilation, and plenty of natural light for your geodesic dome tent. You can choose the placement and size of the vents during the customization process before manufacturing. It is important to note that once the dome cover is manufactured, you will not be able to move the vents around the dome cover because they will be securely welded in place. However, you will be able to open and close the vents as needed; they also feature a flap that is welded to the cover. A small buckle can be used to secure the flap at the top of the vent, keeping it fixed open and preventing it from moving. The mesh portion of the vent is not detachable.
33. I'm looking for a replacement for my dome tent windows. Do you have round PVC replacements available? I'm interested in buying your PVC Transparent No-Open Windows.
Answer: Our PVC Transparent No-Open Windows are an integrated component of the PVC dome cover and are not available for individual sale apart from the dome tent. These windows are specifically designed to enhance the natural light inside our geodesic dome tents, providing a clear view of your surroundings. The windows are welded to the dome cover, ensuring waterproof qualities and durability while offering a maintenance-free solution for your dome.
You can choose the placement of the windows during the customization process before manufacturing. It is important to note that once the dome cover is manufactured, you will not be able to move the windows around the dome cover because they will be securely welded in place.
Want more information on Glass Dome Tent? Feel free to contact us.